
Russia’s vast land holds immense mineral wealth, but its harsh climate and complex geology are notorious challenges for exploration companies. Traditional drilling rigs often can’t handle the extreme cold, permafrost, and mixed rock layers, leading to project delays and cost overruns. This was the problem facing Ivan, a Russian engineer. He urgently needed an SPT drilling machine that could handle these tough conditions.
Why Russian Mining Companies Need a Special SPT Drilling Machine
Ivan’s company was working on a large mineral exploration project in Siberia, where winters are long and severe. Their old rigs were heavy and struggled to move on frozen ground. In sub-zero temperatures, the equipment’s performance dropped significantly, and frequent breakdowns stalled their progress. They desperately needed an SPT drilling machine that could work reliably in extreme cold. After a thorough search, they chose YG Machinery.
YG’s SPT drilling machine uses an advanced full hydraulic transmission system, which ensures stable operation even in low temperatures. Its crawler chassis is designed to handle snow and muddy terrain with ease. What’s more, the rig features a remote-control system, which greatly increases operator safety in bad weather. The telescopic mast structure eliminates the need for a drill tower, allowing for quick setup—a huge advantage on projects that require frequent repositioning.

SPT Drilling Machine Parameter:
Model | YGX-400 | YGX-600 | YGX-800 | YGX-1000 |
Drilling Depth(M) | 180-400-500 | 200-600-650 | 400-800-1000 | 500-1000-1100 |
Rated pressure(MPA) | 21 | 21 | 25 | 28 |
Rated Flow(L/min) | 168 | 192 | 260 | 300 |
Heat Dissipation Mode | Air cooling+water cooling | |||
Engine Brand | Yuchai | Yuchai | Yuchai | Cummins |
Rated power/speed | 78kW/ 2400r/min | 92kW/ 2400r/min | 92kW/ 2400r/min | 154kW/2400r/min |
Drilling Angle(°) | 0-90 | 45-90 | 45-90 | 45-90 |
Lifting Force(T) | 12 | 16 | 24 | 30 |
Feed Force(T) | 6 | 8 | 12 | 15 |
Hydraulic Mud pump flow | 30-90(L/min) | 30-90(L/min) | 90-180(L/min) | 90-180(L/min) |
Hydraulic Mud pump power | 4-7(MPA) | 4-7(MPA) | 4-7(MPA) | 4-7(MPA) |
Dimension | 4000*1900*1800mm | 4000*2000*1800mm | 5500*2100*2000mm | 6000*2200*2400mm |
Weight | 4.3T | 4.5/5.5T | 6.5T | 7.5T |

How the SPT Drilling Machine Handles Russia’s Diverse Geology
Russia’s geological conditions are varied, from soft soil layers to hard permafrost and rock. This requires a rig capable of multiple drilling methods. YG’s SPT drilling machine solved this problem perfectly. It can perform Standard Penetration Tests (SPT) and also use thin-walled diamond wireline coring technology to easily retrieve high-quality core samples from rock formations.
The SPT drilling machine is equipped with a top-drive power head and a long-stroke hydraulic feed system, which ensures drilling is both efficient and stable. The thin-walled bit design reduces torque resistance, making cutting faster. This not only improves drilling efficiency but also ensures the integrity of the core samples. YG’s core drilling machine for mining has been successfully sold to many countries, including the USA, Kazakhstan, and Australia, proving its global reliability and performance.

SPT Drilling Machine FAQ
YG’s SPT drilling machine uses a full hydraulic system and high-quality components designed to work stably in temperatures ranging from -30℃ to +40℃. We also provide specialized cold-weather maintenance guides and technical support.
YG provides detailed maintenance manuals and remote technical support. Our rigs are easy to maintain, and we can provide spare parts to ensure your equipment runs efficiently at all times.
SPT (Standard Penetration Test) exploration is a commonly used method of soil sampling and soil physical property testing, which is mainly used in engineering geology and civil engineering investigation work.

The Client’s Feedback and Results
After Ivan’s team started using the YG SPT drilling machine, the project’s pace accelerated dramatically. The rig’s stability and durability meant they experienced almost no breakdowns. The remote control allowed operators to work from a warm vehicle, greatly improving their working conditions. Drilling efficiency improved by 40%, and the core recovery rate stayed above 98%.
Ivan was genuinely impressed. “The YG SPT drilling machine is the best choice we’ve made for our Russian exploration project. It’s not only powerful but also very user-friendly. Most importantly, YG’s after-sales service is incredibly responsive. Even though we are in a remote part of Siberia, they provide technical support via video call, ensuring our work continues smoothly. This has drastically cut our operating costs and helped us meet our deadlines.”

The ROI from the SPT Drilling Machine
Bringing in the YG full hydraulic core drilling rig provided a huge return on investment for Ivan’s company. The increase in drilling efficiency directly shortened the project timeline and reduced labor costs. The rig’s stability and low failure rate also lowered maintenance expenses. Accurate core samples prevented the need for re-drilling, saving a lot of time and money. This allowed the company to stand out in the competitive Russian market and win more high-value exploration contracts. Furthermore, YG’s core drill rig for sale requires no large-scale foundation work and has a small footprint, meeting Russia’s increasingly strict environmental regulations.